Classic Potato Pancakes Recipe — Crispy, Golden & Irresistible
Classic Potato Pancakes are simple pantry food elevated into something unforgettable: crispy edges, a tender center, and comforting savory flavor. Known as latkes or deruny, these are perfect for breakfast, brunch, or a cozy dinner side.
Ingredients & Why They Matter
- 4 large russet potatoes — high starch produces crisp edges and a tender interior.
- 1 medium onion — adds savory depth and slight sweetness.
- 2 large eggs — bind the mixture so pancakes hold together while frying.
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour — absorbs moisture and helps form a golden crust.
- ½ tsp sea salt (or to taste) — enhances and balances flavor.
- ¼ tsp black pepper (or to taste) — adds subtle warmth.
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil — for frying; gives even heat and crispiness.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep the potatoes and onion. Peel and cube the potatoes and onion. Use a food processor with a grating disk (pulse 1–2 minutes) or grate by hand on the fine side.
- Drain the mixture. Place grated vegetables into a fine-mesh strainer or a clean kitchen towel. Squeeze firmly over a bowl to remove as much liquid as possible.
- Reserve the starch. Let the liquid sit 1–2 minutes; a white layer (potato starch) will settle. Pour off the clear liquid and keep the starch—add it back to the grated solids for extra binding and crispness.
- Combine the batter. Mix drained potato + onion with the reserved starch, eggs, flour, salt, and pepper. Batter should hold when pressed; if too loose, add 1 tbsp flour at a time.
- Heat the pan. Warm a heavy skillet over medium heat and add 1–2 tbsp vegetable oil. Oil should shimmer but not smoke.
- Fry the pancakes. Spoon 2–3 tbsp portions into the pan, flatten gently, and fry ~2–3 minutes per side until deep golden and crisp. Cook in small batches to maintain oil temperature.
- Drain & keep warm. Transfer to a wire rack or paper towels. To keep warm, place on a baking sheet in a 200°F (95°C) oven while finishing the batch.
- Serve immediately. Best hot for maximum crispness; top as desired.
Pro Tips for Perfect Pancakes
- Use russet potatoes for best texture; waxy varieties get gummy.
- Drain thoroughly. Removing moisture is the single most important step for crispness.
- Keep oil hot but not smoking. Too cool => greasy, too hot => burned outside and raw inside.
- Work in small batches so the pan temperature stays steady and browning is even.
- Reheat in the oven (425°F / 220°C) for 5–10 minutes to restore crunch; avoid the microwave.
Serving Suggestions
- Sour cream — classic pairing.
- Applesauce — sweet-and-savory contrast.
- Smoked salmon, crème fraîche, and dill — elevate to brunch/gourmet.
- Sunny-side-up eggs — hearty breakfast plate.
- Crisp green salad — balances richness for dinner.
Make-Ahead & Freezing
Fully cook and cool the pancakes. Freeze in a single layer until firm, then transfer to freezer bags (up to 2 months). Reheat from frozen in a 450°F (230°C) oven for about 12–15 minutes, flipping once, until hot and crisp.
Why This Recipe Works
The reserved potato starch acts as a natural binder and helps form a golden crust while the hot oil creates the contrast between a crispy exterior and a soft interior.
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